Thursday, 7 June 2012

Song Analysis


Song Analysis
Solo Le Pido a Dios by Mercedes Sosa

            It was not too long ago when the people of Latin America felt obscured of their voices by their own governments. In the history of many of these countries including Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, Bolivia, military dictators literally prohibited artists from expressing their views. Artists often challenged these governments but also faced the consequences. One artist that stands beyond the rest is Mercedes Sosa. Her folkloric songs were and continue to be the voice of oppressed people. Her voice, passion and determination will never be forgotten and her songs are simply a treasure that resonates among the majority of the people of South America. A song that has touched the hearts of many is known as “Solo Le Pido a Dios” (“I only ask God”). The current essay will provide an analysis of the significance and the meaning of this song.

Mercedes Sosa was a humble young woman when she had the opportunity to express her talent and opinion through music.  Often referred to as “La Negra”, Mercedes was able to take her career worldwide as people began to discover and understand her songs dealing with issues relevant to the time. Perhaps the most important topics that Mercedes sung about were poverty, injustice and corruption. For example, in Argentina, dictatorships prohibited artists to express themselves; however, this did not stop Mercedes. She continued to produce and sing her songs that led to her arrest in 1980. All of Argentina was devastated because they had lost their voice and inspiration. However, despite the dictatorship’s efforts, it was impossible to make people forget her message. When the dictatorship collapsed, she was more than eager to return and sing in her nation and for all of Latin America. The youth finally had the opportunity to hear her music and give her praise for her contribution to the democracy of Argentina. Mercedes went on to receive various awards including three Grammys. She continued till her death to sing folkloric music and talk about relevant issues in modern society.

            There are countless songs sung by Mercedes Sosa that have touched the hearts of millions. Solo Le Pido a Dios is translated to I Only Ask God, deals with the distain that existed in terms of the war, pain and suffering felt by the nation. The song has a very defined and repetitive rhythm with only a guitar and steady beat of what seems like a crowd of people stomping or clapping in unison. This simple arrangement serves the purpose to define the people, these people of simple backgrounds, these people working together towards a better life, these people who have united as one to achieve their goals. Mercedes Sosa in this song has a very powerful, rich voice. Symbolically, her voice is the voice of everyone, which is why her voice is so prominent and raw. The very first phrase in the song is “I only ask God”. God and the catholic church are such significant figures in the lives of Latin Americans, so it has become somewhat overly used to say I ask God for this or that, but there comes a time in peoples lives where they sincerely pray to God and in this song, it is one of those sincere moments where people put their faith and trust in God. It is important to note that it is “only ask God”, in this context, it demonstrates the severity of what society was facing. “ I only ask God” was one of those moments in life where people sincerely plead to God for their lives.

During the decades of 1970s and 1980s, Chile underwent the torture of the dictator Augusto Pinochet. Argentina was also a victim of what some people considered to be a fascist government. In Chile alone, there were over 3,000 people killed and over 30,000 people tortured. In the song’s first verse, Mercedes touches on the topic of pain and death. Witnesses of casualties were experienced so often by these people that value of human life and the pains that are experienced were diminished. It became a matter of praying to God to find the value of life and not simply giving up, without having at least put up a fight. Mercedes Sosa is really just expressing the lack of hope and willpower people had to continue under the unfair regime. This song questions the audience of the time, whether people were truly willing to give in so easily and let the hopes of freedom, democracy and life slip away.

            Perhaps the most important metaphor in this is song is the “monster”. Monsters are feared and dreaded, but throughout all of history, the myths of monsters have always ended in terms of a hero killing the monster. This is what I believe the song is conveying, that this monster which is the government, is torturing people through threats, war, murders and absolute control. This monster is abusing the innocence of the people making them cold hearted, indifferent to death, dwindled in hope, belittled in faith, regretful of luck. However this song is telling the people that not all hope can be lost, there are heroes among them, they are stronger in numbers, they have more faith than ever, they will not let themselves be crushed by this monster. The song gave people the hope to look forward to the future, to become united and to fight for one another.

There are many websites dedicated to Mercedes Sosa in which hundreds of people write their thoughts about her songs and lyrics. The majority of the comments are expressing their gratitude for her bravery and the impact she has had on their nation. I truly believe that Mercedes Sosa is an admirable woman. I think that her simplistic songs and message is a topic that will never be forgotten. The world today seems to be so modernized, yet there is still war, there are still dictators; there is still hunger and poverty. Mercedes’s songs serve as a humbling message for all the youth that is sometimes ungrateful. I really appreciate her music because it helps me understand and even feel the pain that my ancestors had to face and that I sometimes lose sight of.  

Mercedes Sosa was a powerful woman who gave society the strength they needed to demand democracy. Her words were simple, concise and relatable. I truly believe that artists, singers, and motivators have been able to give countries such as Chile and Argentina the strength to overcome all the damage that was caused. Mercedes Sosa was the voice for all those people, she conveyed the people’s thoughts, and she did not fear the reproaches she received. Her voice was the voice for millions of people worldwide. To this day, people remember Mercedes Sosa as a strong nurturing woman, but most importantly she is remembered as a great hero. 




References:

(1) Coqui Sosa “Historia”. Mercedes Sosa <http://www.mercedessosa.com.ar/marcosmaster.htm> Web.30 May 2012
(2) “Mercedes Sosa”. Buenos Aires the Easy Way <http://www.easybuenosairescity.com/biografias/sosa1.htm> 3 Jul 2011 Web. 30 May 2012

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